Hilar Caves, located in the Ergani district of Diyarbakır, are known as an important archaeological site dating back 12,000 years. Here are some basic facts about these caves and the excavation efforts in the region:

History and Past: The history of Hilar Caves bears traces of the transition from nomadic to settled life, from hunting and gathering to agriculture and sedentary living. Research in the region, through excavations conducted in the caves, indicates that this transition dates back as far as 12,000 years.

Excavation Efforts: According to Diyarbakır Governor Münir Karaloğlu, there is a 12-month plan by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for excavation works in the region. Completion of these efforts will be a significant step in better understanding the relics and cultural heritage of the prehistoric period in the region.

UNESCO List: The Diyarbakır Governor has expressed the possibility of making efforts to include this area on the UNESCO World Heritage List after the completion of excavation works in the region. Being included in the UNESCO list could contribute to the international promotion and preservation of the region.

Cultural and Historical Significance: Hilar Caves and the surrounding archaeological remains hold traces of the prehistoric period in the region. Therefore, the excavation works and findings emphasize the cultural and historical importance of the region.

Excavation efforts like these in the region contribute to the discovery and preservation of historical treasures, aiming to unveil information and artifacts from the past.